Coltsfoot

Coltsfoot

Tussilago farfara

Coltsfoot is a distinctive perennial that produces bright yellow flowers in early spring, often before its large, rounded leaves emerge. Its flowers provide one of the earliest available food sources for emerging insects. The plant spreads readily and is best suited to informal naturalized areas where its vigorous growth can be managed.

Size at maturity: 6–18" tall, spreading colonies
Light: Full sun to part shade
Water: Medium moisture
Bloom time: February–April
Wildlife: Early-season flowers provide nectar and pollen for emerging insects
Special features & uses: Very early bloom; naturalizes readily; erosion control; early-season pollinator resource

Plant with: Ostrich fern and Tolmeia for a cool, woodland-edge planting, or red-twig dogwood and common rush in a moist naturalized area.

Perfect for naturalized plantings, woodland edges, and areas where an early burst of yellow is desired. Because it can spread aggressively, give it room and avoid planting it where containment is important.